2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题（一）答案与详解Part IWriting结构框图：第1段引人话题：通过人们对体育锻炼的关注，引出大学生忽视了体育锻炼对于取得成功的作用。The Role of PhysicalExercise in Achieving⊙！第2段具体论证：大学中体育锻炼有益于个人身心健康以及品质的培养。Success at College第3段结尾：以钟南山为例，呼吁大学生开始锻炼。范文点评：参考范文精彩点评The Role of Physical Exercise in Achieving Success at College[1]Nowadays,the topic of physical exercise has attracted unprecedented【1】利用人们对体育锻炼的关注public attention.[2]However,a great number of college students still引出话题。neglect the important role it plays in achieving success.【2】使用However转至大学生没有【3】To list just a few of the benefits of taking physical exercise,【4】First充分意识到其重要性这一现象。of all,exercise on a regular basis,such as jogging and swimming,【3】总述本段内容。enhances our physical health,which,in turn,keeps us energetic and【4】【5】【6】使用First of all、.Invigorous in academic learning and future working.[5]In addition,sports,addition Last but not leastsuch as football and basketball,can cultivate our team spirit,分别论证3个论点。communicative competence and leadership,and these vital skills will【4】论点1：有规律的锻炼可carry us further in career and social life.[6]Last but not least,the sweat以增强体魄，保证活力。from exercise takes away our daily stress and anxiety,and participation in【5】论点2：运动能培养团队sports brings us the spirit of grit-the perseverance for a long-term goal,精神、沟通能力和领导力。even if in adversity.【6】论点3：运动能释放压力[7]In conclusion,we should never ignore the significance of physical和焦虑，培养坚毅的精神。activities.It makes sense when you read the inspiring story of Zhong【7】结尾段总结全文。以钟南山Nanshan,who keeps the habit of doing exercise from his 20s until now,为例，呼吁大学生开始锻炼80s.So,why don't we start now?身体。话题词汇：be conducive to physical fitness有益于身体健康be beneficial for mental health有利于心理健康build muscles锻炼肌肉reduce dependence on smart-.phone降低对手机的依赖fight against obesity与肥胖作战relieve the pressure缓解压力work up an appetite增进食欲keep self-.motivated保持上进enhance immunity提高免疫力stamina持久力，毅力refresh使恢复精力socialize交际