2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题（二）答案与详解Part IWriting结构框图：第1段引人话题：通过陈述目前的社会现状，提出健康生活的重要性。The Importance ofDeveloping a第2段具体论证：从正反两方面分别论述不良生活方式的消极影响以及健康⊕Healthy Lifestyle生活方式对于身心的益处。第3段结尾：为大学生培养健康的生活方式提出建议。范文点评：参考范文精彩点评The Importance of Developing a Healthy Lifestyle[1]A sedentary lifestyle in front of the computer or zombie-like one with【1】引出现代社会生活方式的a smart-phone in hand has posed great potential health risks to college通病。students.[2]Therefore,it is of utmost importance to develop a healthy【2】用Therefore引入健康生活lifestyle.重要性。【3】There are many reasons for this calling.【4】On the one hand,【3】总述本段内容。unhealthy lifestyle will bring serious adverse effects to the physical health【4J【5】使用On the one hand和and mental health of college students with insufficient life experience andOn the other hand正反论证poor self-discipline.5]On the other hand,embracing a healthy lifestyle,大学生养成健康生活方式的such as going to bed early and getting up early,taking regular exercise重要意义。and eating a healthy diet will provide them with the energy they need toexplore things important to us and improve their overall health andmental outlook.【6】Then what can the college students do?【7)】The most important tip is【6】总述本段内容，就大学生所to resist temptations,from either digital products or junk food or even采取的行动进行设问。smoking,etc.[8]With the tip in mind and put it into practice,they will【7)】提出建议。surely enjoy a bright future and a good life.【8】为结尾句，对大学生未来的生活进行展望。话题词汇：be physically active身体保持活动状态idleness懒散balanced nutrition intake营养摄人均衡low efficiency效率低下have a direct bearing on对…有直接影响unhealthy eating binges暴饮暴食a prerequisite of是…的前提be hazardous to对…有害