大学英语六级考试2024年6月真题（第三套）Part IWriting(30 minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence"Nowadayscultivating independent learning ability is becoming increasingly crucial for personal development."Youcan make comments,cite examples or use your personal experiences to develop your essay.You should write atleast 150 words but no more than 200 words.You should copy the sentence given in quotes at thebeginning of your essay.PartΠListening Comprehension(30 minutes)特别说明：由于多题多卷，官方第三套真题的听力试题与第一套真题的一致，只是选项顺序不同，因此，本套试卷不再提供听力部分。PartⅢReading Comprehension(40 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully beforemaking your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter foreach item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use anyof the words in the bankmore than onceA rainbow is a multi-colored,arc-shaped phenomenon that can appear in the sky.The colors of a rainboware produced by the reflection and 26 of light through water droplets ()present in the atmosphere.Anobserver may 27 a rainbow to be located either near or far away,but this phenomenon is not actuallylocated at any specific spot.Instead,the appearance of a rainbow depends entirely upon the position of the observerin 28 to the direction of light.In essence,a rainbow is an 29 illusion.Rainbows present a30 made up of seven colors in a specific order.In fact,school children in manyEnglish-speaking countries are taught to remember the name"Roy G.Biv"as an aid for remembering the colors ofa rainbow and their order."Roy G.Biv"31 for:red,orange.yellow,green,blue,indigo,and violet.Theouteredge of the rainbow arc is red,while the inner edge is violet.A rainbow is formed when light (generally sunlight)passes through water droplets 32 in the atmosphere.The light waves change direction as they pass through the water droplets,resulting in two processes:reflction andrefraction ().When light reflects off a water droplet,it simply 33 back in the opposite direction fromwhere it 34.When light refracts,it takes a different direction.Some individuals refer to refracted light as "bentlight waves."A rainbow is formed because white light enters the water droplet,where it bends in several differentdirections.When these bent light waves reach the other side of thewater droplet,they reflect back out of thedropletinstead of 35 passing through the water.Since the white light is separated inside of the water,the refracted lightappears as separate colors to the human eye.A)bouncesI)permeatesB)completelyJ)ponderC)dispersionK)precedingD)eccentricL)recklesslyE)hangingM)relationF)opticalN)spectrumG)originates0)standsH)perceive⊙·2024年6月六级直题（第三套）·淘宝：谈辰图书企业店